We connect people to wildlife, inspiring our communities to conserve nature for future generations.
The Pittsburgh Zoo is one of only six major zoo and aquarium combinations in the United States and is home to more than 8,000 animals representing over 600 species. The organization’s research and conservation projects are recognized globally and represented on all seven continents and five oceans. As a regional attraction with a global impact, the Zoo is a 501(c)(3) non-profit, earning the Charity Navigator’s prestigious 4-star rating. The Zoo is American Humane Conservation-certified and accredited by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums, the Zoological Association of America, and the Alliance of Marine Mammal Parks and Aquariums.
Vision: To make the world better for wildlife, we will be a leader in uniting people to take conservation action.
Our History
The very beginning
More than a century ago, philanthropist Christopher Lyman Magee donated $125,000 for the construction of a zoological garden in Pittsburgh’s Highland Park neighborhood. On June 14, 1898, the Pittsburgh Zoo opened its gates to the public, providing visitors with a rare glimpse of animals and plants they had never seen before. Fitting in with the paradigm of the day, the Zoo resembled more of an animal menagerie than it does today. Through the years, the Zoo has been transformed, incorporating naturalistic habitats for a great variety of species, as well as becoming a resource for conservation, education, and research.
The first steps toward Zoo improvement for animals and guests began in 1937 with the addition of outdoor bear exhibits. In 1949, Pittsburgh’s first Children’s Zoo opened thanks to a generous grant from the Sarah Mellon Scaife Foundation. In the 40 years that followed, children delighted in the charming and imaginative exhibits, like walking into the mouth of whale with its soft spongy tongue, and the giant hunk of cheese that was home to dozens of mice. When the AquaZoo opened in 1967, it was the only public aquarium in Pennsylvania and the second largest aquarium in the country. To this day, Pittsburgh remains noteworthy for offering a rare combination of Zoo and Aquarium.
A turning point for the Zoo
The Zoo’s Master Plan for recent renovations began in 1980. The next decade completely transformed the Zoo. Exhibits were recreated into naturalistic habitats, enabling animals to roam as they would in the wild while providing a more pleasant and informative experience for Zoo visitors. The Asian Forest, which opened in 1983, was the first area of the Zoo to utilize this new philosophy. The African Savanna followed, featuring seven major exhibits in an African landscape, opening in 1987.
In 1991, the Zoo opened the Tropical Forest, an indoor rainforest housing 16 primate species and more than 150 types of tropical plants. Also that year, the Children’s Zoo was renovated into a Children’s Farm, featuring domestic animals and animal care demonstrations. Niches of the World, an underground indoor exhibit, reopened its doors in 1992 as the home for reptiles, amphibians, and small animals.
In January of 1994, the Pittsburgh Zoo became a private non-profit organization, owned and operated by the Zoological Society of Pittsburgh. Later this year, the Zoo’s Education Complex was built, creating space for administration, five classrooms, a library, and a 300-seat lecture hall, furthering the Zoo’s mission of conservation and education.
Kids Kingdom, the completely renovated Children’s Zoo, opened in 1995 and was further enhanced by the addition of the Discovery Pavilion in 1997. Another massive renovation followed shortly thereafter in 2000 with the $17.4 million state-of-the-art update to the aquarium, doubling the number of aquatic animals at the Zoo and then partnering with PPG to name the Aquarium. In 2002, the Zoo expanded the Education Complex due to the popularity of educational programming, reaching over 400,000 guests in peak years. The roof was raised and a second story was built, providing more classrooms, teacher resource areas, and an animal holding area. The building was modified using several green practices.
Conservation First
In 2006, the Zoological Society opened the International Conservation Center, an off-site, 724-acre research and conservation facility dedicated to the African elephant in Somerset, Pennsylvania.
Water’s Edge, a thematic neighborhood with the ambiance of a small coastal fishing village, opened at the Zoo in 2007. This interactive exhibit gets visitors up close with polar bears, sea otters, sea lions, and elephant seals. It invites visitors to learn more about animal habitats, as well as their connections with the environment and the ways they can help to protect it.
In 2015, the Zoo unveiled The Islands, a 22,000-square-foot exhibit that offers an immersive island atmosphere with cascading waterfalls, ponds, and the unique sounds of endangered animals. Featuring animals native to island atmospheres around the world, including Philippine crocodiles, Aldabra tortoises, Visayan warty pigs, siamangs, and clouded leopards. In 2017, the Zoo opened Jungle Odyssey, featuring five new animal exhibits including fossas, capybaras, ocelots, giant anteaters, and a pygmy hippo set amongst jungle foliage.
Operational improvements have continued in recent years. In 2019, the Commissary Corridor was completed, neighboring the Zoo’s Animal Care Center and offering new and renovated office, warehouse, and kitchen space for the Zoo’s operations and retail/catering partner, SSA. Upgrades were also made to power grid, water management, and accessibility infrastructure.
Through 2020, innovative virtual and distanced programming and drive-through events helped support the Zoo during the pandemic. The Safari Amphitheater was renovated during this time, allowing for more guest space and a classroom dedicated to Teen Science programming. Through pandemic recovery, the Zoo has welcomed the support of the community and has seen multiple record-breaking attendance months.
Looking to the future
Progress has continued with new leadership, and the Zoo’s remarkable growth in attendance, exhibitry, research, education, and conservation are sending it roaring into the future. As the Zoo celebrated its 125th anniversary in 2023, a new strategic plan and master plan are poised to go into effect. Plans for improvements, new exhibits, and a revitalized Pittsburgh Zoo & Aquarium will partner with the community to welcome the next 125 years of natural conservation.
Key Staff
These key staff members hold top positions within the Pittsburgh Zoo & Aquarium and help to shape the everyday operations of the Zoo. They are among over 20 senior staff and managers who guide critical decisions, and over 200 talented staff members who spend every day prioritizing our animals, our community, and the planet we all share.
Dr. Jeremy Goodman
President & CEO
Rachel Askey
Chief Financial Officer
Ron Gruca
Chief Advancement Officer
Board of Directors
These esteemed members of the community generously volunteer their time as members of the Zoological Society of Pittsburgh’s Board of Directors, contributing to the bright future of the Zoo and ensuring it remains an educational, conservation-oriented, and recreational establishment in the Pittsburgh region for decades to come.
JUDY BACCHUS
JAMES T. BALOURIS
ANTHONY BENEVENTO
DOROTHY L. BOYER
HOWARD BRUSCHI
MICHAEL CLARK
G. HENRY COOK
JACK DEMOS
SUZY DONAHUE
BEVERLYNN ELLIOTT
MICHAEL FETSKO
EDWARD GAINEY, ex-officio
DEBORAH GROSS, ex-officio
DAVID GRUBMAN, Board Secretary
DONNA K. HUDSON, Board President
ROBERT A. KRIZNER, Board Treasurer
THOMAS M. KUBLACK
MICHAEL C. LAROCCO
MARIAN LIEN
DARCEL R. MADKINS
DAN MAHON
ANTHONY MARTINI
JOHN MICLOT
JENNIFER TIS MIHOK
JEANNE MINNICKS, MBA, CFRE
RYAN P. NEUPAVER
JOHN T. PAYNE DVM, MS
DIANA MRVOS RATH
PETER RUSS
MORTON D. STANFIELD, JR., Board Vice President
DOUGLAS W. STIRLING
SENATOR KIM WARD
SALLY WIGGIN
KIMBERLY ZYNN
Director Emeritus
GARY CLAUS
WILLIAM FALLON
ROBERT LUFFY
KENNETH C. MCCRORY, CPA/CFF/CFE
GEOFFREY STILLSON